Archives Center, National Museum of American History

Boyd Family Papers, 1874-1945

Summary

Collection ID:
NMAH.AC.0707
Creators:
Boyd, Walter Willard, Dr.
Boyd, John C.
Carpenter, Josephine
Dates:
1874-1945
Languages:
English
.
Physical Description:
6 Cubic feet
7 boxes
2 Motion picture films
Repository:
Papers related to Dr. John C. Boyd's career as a U.S. Navy surgeon, including his commission, names recommended for awards, his casebook for 1874-1877, his correspondence, including two letterpress books, 1895-1902; photographs. Also photographs, especially those by his son, Dr. Walter Willard Boyd, of Dr. Harvey Cushing performing neurosurgical and other operations; two films (1931) of an operation; two scrapbooks, including one outlining an accident and eventual amputation of the leg of Walter Jones Willard (includes letters and sympathy cards).

Scope and Contents note

Scope and Contents note
This collection is divided into six series.
Series 1: Awards and Commissions, 1917-1920
Series 2: Casebook, 1874-1877
Series 3: CORRESPONDENCE, January 1895-February 1902
Series 4: PHOTOGRAPHS,1928 - 1939
Series 5: POSTERS, early 1900's- mid 1940's
Series 6: SCRAPBOOKS, 1888-1945
Series 7: FILM, 1931

Arrangement

Arrangement
Divided into 7 series.

Biographical / Historical

Biographical / Historical
The Boyd Family Collection consists primarily of correspondence, recruitment and other posters, personal papers, and photographs of a naval surgeon, John C. Boyd, and his son Walter Willard Boyd.
Dr. John C. Boyd was a surgeon and medical inspector for the United States Navy. Included in the collection is Boyd's Naval Commission, December 19, 1873, his Patient Case Book 1874-1877, and a Letterpress book of his correspondence with other professionals and military officials. As a naval inspector, he not only examined patients' conditions, but he also inspected the sanitation of the soldier's quarters and other areas aboard naval ships.
His son, Dr. Walter Willard Boyd, was a photographer of medical surgeries performed by Dr. Harvey Cushing (1869 1939). Cushing was widely known as the greatest neurosurgeon of the 20th century and his school of neuro surgery was world famous. His contributions to neuroscience were numerous and he was also known as a medical historian. Cushing's biography of Sir William Osler won a Pulitzer Prize in 1926. Boyd interned under Cushing and put together an exhibit at the Bent Brigham Hospital's 30th Anniversary Celebration in honor of Dr. Harvey Cushing's contributions to neuroscience. This collection contains photographs taken by Walter Boyd that were displayed at this exhibit. Dr. Richard U. Light (one of Cushing's last residents and also an avid photographer) and Dr. Boyd filmed Dr. Cushing's 2000th verified brain tumor operation on April 15th, 1931. Two films of this operation are included in the collection. In addition, Scrapbook #3 contains photographs of Dr. Cushing performing operations.
Also contained in this collection is a scrapbook outlining the details of a leg accident of Walter Jones Willard. Walter Jones Willard is the son of C.C. Willard, former owner and proprietor of the Ebbitt Hotel and the Willard Hotel, both in Washington, D.C. Walter Jones Willard and his brother Edward were both graduates of Yale University class of 1892 and were members of the prominent Willard family of D.C.

Administration

Author
Robert S. Harding & Stephanie Thomas
Processing Information
Collection processed by Robert Harris and Stephanie Thomas, 2002.
Immediate Source of Acquisition
Donated by Ms. Josephine Carpenter, daughter of Dr. Walter Willard Boyd, Nov. 19, 1999.

Using the Collection

Restrictions on Access
Collection open for research on site by appointment. Unprotected photographs must be handled with gloves.
Preferred Citation
Boyd Family Papers, 1874-1945, Archives Center, National Museum of American History.
Terms Governing Use and Reproduction
Collection items available for reproduction, but the Archives Center makes no guarantees concerning copyright restrictions. Other intellectual property rights may apply. Archives Center cost-recovery and use fees may apply when requesting reproductions.

Related Materials
Some materials from the donor were distributed to other NMAH divisions or to other archival repositories.
Princeton University Posters Collection. The Princeton University Library donated this extensive collection of WWI, and WWII materials to the Smithsonian in 1963 and 1967.
Photographic scrapbook #4 of Dr. Cushing's operations can be found at the Cyber Museum of Neurosurgery. It was donated to the American Association of Neurosurgery Archives by Dr. Richard U. Light. http://www.neurosurgery.org/cybermuseum/journal/

Keywords

Keywords table of terms and types.
Keyword Terms Keyword Types
Neurosurgeons Topical Search Smithsonian Collections Search ArchiveGrid
Nervous system -- Surgery Topical Search Smithsonian Collections Search ArchiveGrid
Museum curators Topical Search Smithsonian Collections Search ArchiveGrid
Medicine Topical Search Smithsonian Collections Search ArchiveGrid
Letterpress copybooks Genre Form Search Smithsonian Collections Search ArchiveGrid
Greeting cards Genre Form Search Smithsonian Collections Search ArchiveGrid
Amputation Topical Search Smithsonian Collections Search ArchiveGrid
United States Navy -- 20th century Topical Search Smithsonian Collections Search ArchiveGrid
Sympathy cards Genre Form Search Smithsonian Collections Search ArchiveGrid
Surgeons Occupation Search Smithsonian Collections Search ArchiveGrid
Scrapbooks -- 1880-1910 Genre Form Search Smithsonian Collections Search ArchiveGrid
Posters -- World War, 1914-1918 -- United States Genre Form Search Smithsonian Collections Search ArchiveGrid
Correspondence -- 1900-1950 Genre Form Search Smithsonian Collections Search ArchiveGrid
World War, 1939-1945 -- Posters -- United States Topical Search Smithsonian Collections Search ArchiveGrid
World War, 1914-1918 -- Posters -- United States Topical Search Smithsonian Collections Search ArchiveGrid
War posters Topical Search Smithsonian Collections Search ArchiveGrid
Cushing, Harvey, Dr., 1869-1939 Personal Name Search Smithsonian Collections Search ArchiveGrid
Peter Bent Brigham Hospital. Corporate Name Search Smithsonian Collections Search ArchiveGrid
Pavlov, Ivan Petrovich, 1849-1936 Personal Name Search Smithsonian Collections Search ArchiveGrid
Willard, Walter Jones Personal Name Search Smithsonian Collections Search ArchiveGrid
Ruth, Babe, 1895-1948 Personal Name Search Smithsonian Collections Search ArchiveGrid

Archives Center, National Museum of American History
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Suite 1100, MRC 601
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