Smithsonian Institution Archives

The Research and Development (RAND) Corporation Videohistory Collection, 1987-1990

Summary

Collection ID:
SIA.FARU9536
Creators:
Dates:
1987-1990
Languages:
English
Physical Description:
15 videotapes (Reference copies). 23 digital .wmv files and .rm files (Reference copies).
Repository:
Smithsonian Institution Archives

Introduction

Introduction
The Smithsonian Videohistory Program, funded by the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation from 1986 until 1992, used video in historical research. Additional collections have been added since the grant project ended. Videohistory uses the video camera as a historical research tool to record moving visual information. Video works best in historical research when recording people at work in environments, explaining artifacts, demonstrating process, or in group discussion. The experimental program recorded projects that reflected the Institution's concern with the conduct of contemporary science and technology.
Smithsonian historians participated in the program to document visual aspects of their on-going historical research. Projects covered topics in the physical and biological sciences as well as in technological design and manufacture. To capture site, process, and interaction most effectively, projects were taped in offices, factories, quarries, laboratories, observatories, and museums. Resulting footage was duplicated, transcribed, and deposited in the Smithsonian Institution Archives for scholarship, education, and exhibition. The collection is open to qualified researchers.

Descriptive Entry

Descriptive Entry
Curator Joseph N. Tatarewicz, historian Martin Collins, and curator Paul Ceruzzi of the Smithsonian Institution's National Air and Space Museum (NASM) conducted the eight interview sessions with three RAND moderators and twenty-two participants to document the unique role RAND played after 1945 in the military-industrial complex. In the first three sessions Tatarewicz and Collins interviewed three men who discussed the aerial reconnaissance technology RAND developed for the Air Force. In the fourth session Collins and RAND vice president Gus Shubert interviewed six former division heads who discussed the changing intellectual culture of the Corporation as it related to strategic policy development. In the last four sessions Paul Ceruzzi and RAND staff researchers Robert Anderson and Willis Ware interviewed thirteen men who helped pioneer computer development at RAND between 1945 and the late 1960s. Most of the sessions featured diagrams, photographs, and various artifacts to complement the discussion. The interviews were recorded in Santa Monica, California, and Washington, D.C., between January 1987 and June 1990.
This collection consists of eight interview sessions, separated into three series, totaling approximately 22:36 hours of recordings and 497 pages of transcript.

Historical Note

Historical Note
The RAND (Research and Development) Corporation of Santa Monica, California, began as a United States Air Force Project in 1945 under contract to the Douglas Aircraft Company. Its broadly defined function was to study American national security and, in particular, the role of airpower in that context. Three years later, the Ford Foundation endowed RAND as a private, nonprofit research corporation "to further and promote scientific, educational and charitable purposes" to the nation's general benefit. As one of the first American "think tanks," however, its staff focused primarily on military and strategic issues funded by the U.S. government.

Administration

Author
Finding aid prepared by Smithsonian Institution Archives

Using the Collection

Prefered Citation
Smithsonian Institution Archives, Record Unit 9536, The Research and Development (RAND) Corporation Videohistory Collection

More Information

Notes

Oral Histories


Keywords

Keywords table of terms and types.
Keyword Terms Keyword Types
Shaw, J. Clifford (John Clifford), 1922-1991 Personal Name Search Smithsonian Collections Search ArchiveGrid
Davies, Merton E. Personal Name Search Smithsonian Collections Search ArchiveGrid
Katz, Amron H. Personal Name Search Smithsonian Collections Search ArchiveGrid
Levison, Walter Personal Name Search Smithsonian Collections Search ArchiveGrid
Bernstein, M. I. (Morton I.) Personal Name Search Smithsonian Collections Search ArchiveGrid
DeLand, Edward C. Personal Name Search Smithsonian Collections Search ArchiveGrid
Shubert, Gustave H. Personal Name Search Smithsonian Collections Search ArchiveGrid
Ware, Willis H. Personal Name Search Smithsonian Collections Search ArchiveGrid
Anderson, Robert H. (Robert Helms), 1939- Personal Name Search Smithsonian Collections Search ArchiveGrid
Augenstein, B. W. Personal Name Search Smithsonian Collections Search ArchiveGrid
Barlow, Edward J. Personal Name Search Smithsonian Collections Search ArchiveGrid
Klein, Burton H. Personal Name Search Smithsonian Collections Search ArchiveGrid
Specht, Robert D. Personal Name Search Smithsonian Collections Search ArchiveGrid
Speier, Hans Personal Name Search Smithsonian Collections Search ArchiveGrid
Wohlstetter, Albert Personal Name Search Smithsonian Collections Search ArchiveGrid
Greenwald, Irwin Personal Name Search Smithsonian Collections Search ArchiveGrid
Uncapher, K. W. (Keith William), 1922-2002 Personal Name Search Smithsonian Collections Search ArchiveGrid
Tatarewicz, Joseph N., interviewer Personal Name Search Smithsonian Collections Search ArchiveGrid
Collins, Martin J., 1951- , interviewer Personal Name Search Smithsonian Collections Search ArchiveGrid
Ceruzzi, Paul E., interviewer Personal Name Search Smithsonian Collections Search ArchiveGrid
United States. Air Force Corporate Name Search Smithsonian Collections Search ArchiveGrid
Rand Corporation Corporate Name Search Smithsonian Collections Search ArchiveGrid
Military history Topic Search Smithsonian Collections Search ArchiveGrid
Science -- History Topic Search Smithsonian Collections Search ArchiveGrid
Technology -- History Topic Search Smithsonian Collections Search ArchiveGrid
Interviews Topic Search Smithsonian Collections Search ArchiveGrid
Oral history Topic Search Smithsonian Collections Search ArchiveGrid
Videotapes Genre/Form Search Smithsonian Collections Search ArchiveGrid
Transcripts Genre/Form Search Smithsonian Collections Search ArchiveGrid

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